The information participants provided about where they lived when they joined UK Biobank was used to derive detailed data on their local environment.

By combining data on participants’ local environment with their health information, researchers can explore how factors such as levels of air or noise pollution and proximity to green space interact with health and impact disease risk.

Air pollution

Estimates of nitrogen dioxide, particulate matter (2.5 and 2.10), traffic load and traffic intensity close to participants’ residence at the time of recruitment.

  • Current availability
    • 500,000 participants

Noise pollution

Estimates of noise levels in participants’ local area at the time of recruitment.

  • Current availability
    • 500,000 participants

Greenspace, built environment and coastal proximity

The amount of greenspace in participants’ local area, the built environment around them and the distance of their home location to the coast.

  • Current availability
    • 500,000 participants

Water minerals

Hardness of tap water in participants’ local area.

  • Current availability
    • 500,000 participants

Access UK Biobank environmental data

Researchers can explore all environmental data on our data browser, Showcase

Environmental data research stories

Read a selection of stories about how healthcare is being changed by discoveries made with environmental data.

Researchers claim that people who live near major airports have poorer cardiac function so stricter noise limits for planes are urgently needed.

Explore our other data categories

Magnetic resonance images, bone-density scans, carotid artery ultrasound and more

Proteins, metabolites, infectious disease markers and other biomarkers

Genotyping, exome and whole-genome information

Linked electronic medical records, including hospital stays, cancer diagnoses and causes of death

Participants’ information on health and lifestyle collected via online or touchscreen questionnaires

Baseline data from physical exams, vision and hearing tests, activity monitor and more

Participants’ self-reported data on health and lifestyle